实事求是是一说一，是二说二，严格按照客观现实思考或办事。例我们对待问题应该实事求是。英seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts;[查看详情]

名实相副亦作“名实相符”。[查看详情]

古为今用弘扬古代的精粹使之成为现今有用的东西。例古为今用洋为中用。今天，我们仍然要坚持古为今用、批判继承的原则去对待文化遗产。英make the past serve the present;[查看详情]

名不虚传流传的名声和实际相符合。例一位名不虚传的诗人。英true; deserve the reputation one enjoys; one's reputation is justified;[查看详情]

名副其实名称与实质相合一致。例名副其实的美洲印第安人。英veritable; be sth.in reality as well as in name; be true to (worthy of) the name; the name matches the reality;真正的符合真实情况的。例他和他的妻子是名副其实的老资格。英real;[查看详情]